|
|
|
¼®¼ÒÇö ( Sok So-Hyune ) - °æÈñ´ëÇб³ °£È£°úÇдëÇÐ
½Å¼ºÈñ ( Shin Sung-Hee ) - °æÈñ´ëÇб³ °£È£°úÇдëÇÐ
|
|
Abstract
|
|
|
|
Purpose: This study was done to compare factors influencing children¡¯s self-esteem between two parent families and single parent families.
Methods: The participants were 692 children aged 11 to 13 yr (388 in two parent families and 304 in single parent families) recruited from 20 community agencies and 5 elementary schools in Gyeonggi Province and Seoul City, South Korea. Data were collected from May to July, 2007 using a survey questionnaire containing items on self-esteem, internal control, problematic behavior, school record, family hardiness, parent-child communication and social support. The data were analyzed using SPSS 15.0 program and factors affecting children¡¯s self-esteem were analyzed by stepwise multiple regression.
Results: Scores for the study variables were significantly different between the two groups. The factors influencing children¡¯s self-esteem were also different according to family type. For two parent families, internal control, problematic behavior, school record, and parent-child communication significantly predicted the level of self-esteem (adjusted R2=.505, p<.001). For single parent families, social support, family hardiness, internal control, problematic behavior, school record, and parent-child communication significantly predicted the level of self-esteem (adjusted R2=.444, p<.001).
Conclusion: Nurse working with children should consider family type-specific factors influencing their self-esteem.
|
|
KeyWords
|
|
Single parent family, Child, Self-esteem, Schools
|
|
¿ø¹® ¹× ¸µÅ©¾Æ¿ô Á¤º¸
|
|
|
|
µîÀçÀú³Î Á¤º¸
|
|
|
|
|
|